• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The present invention relates to a projector adapted for a light device, said projector comprising a support and at least one light module adapted to produce a light beam and comprising at least one light source, such as a light-emitting diode (LED) and an optical element , such as a lens, in which the light source and the optical element are adapted to be positioned one in the extension of the other along an optical axis.
    公开号:FR3049688A1
    申请号:FR1652938
    申请日:2016-04-04
    公开日:2017-10-06
    发明作者:Peard Yvan
    申请人:Ayrton SAS；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    PROJECTOR ADAPTED FOR A LUMINOUS DEVICE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE LUMINOUS MODULE WITH AN ADJUSTABLE POSITION AND A LUMINOUS DEVICE COMPRISING SAID PROJECTOR
    Field of the invention
    The present invention relates to a projector adapted for a light device, said projector comprising a support and at least one light module adapted to produce a light beam and comprising at least one light source, such as a light-emitting diode (LED) and an optical element, such as a lens.
    State of the art
    Projectors adapted for a light device are already known in the state of the art. As a rule, a luminous device comprises a base and a projector forming an articulated or pivotable element relative to said base. The base is used, for example, to fix the light devices on a support surface such as a wall, a ceiling or a construction, adapted to allow said light devices to be visible, but also to illuminate a space around said light devices. The projector comprises a plurality of light sources capable of emitting light beams.
    When the light device is installed using the base, the projector can rotate relative to this base to adjust the position of said projector relative to said base and thereby determine the direction in which the light beams are emitted.
    In the field of the spectacle, and more particularly during theatrical performances and musical spectacles, the use of the luminous devices represents a consequent part of the decoration, thus making it possible to generate particular luminous effects. Luminous devices are used to complement the visual image offered to viewers. During a normal use of these luminous devices, it is possible to materialize the light beams thanks to a "fog" type smoke. This fog forms the support on which the different light beams are made visible to the spectators.
    In the field of entertainment, there is a continuing need to improve existing systems and to give users more freedom to manipulate projectors to create innovative visual effects. The object of the present invention is to provide a projector adapted for a light device, said projector comprising a support and at least one light module adapted to produce a light beam and comprising at least one light source, such as a light emitting diode ( LED) and an optical element, such as a lens, in which the light source and the optical element are adapted to be positioned one in line with the other along an optical axis, wherein the projector comprises means adjusting the relative position of the light source and the optical element so as to modify the shape of the light beam.
    A first advantage of this feature lies in the fact that the projector comprises, on its front face, that is to say on the face comprising the optical element and the light source adapted to produce a light beam, an optical element having essentially the shape of a square, preferably the shape of a square. The projector support comprising at least one light module can be adapted so that the assembly composed by the support and by the light module has essentially the shape of a square, preferably the shape of a square. In other words, if the projector is used in combination with other projectors of the same type, the plurality of projectors is capable of forming together a surface comprising said plurality of projectors having a substantially rectangular shape.
    Each projector may comprise a plurality of light modules, each light module having an optical element substantially in the form of a square, preferably in the form of a square. In other words, each projector can have a front face adapted to diffuse light beams and having substantially the shape of a rectangle, preferably in the form of a rectangle.
    According to the invention, the different light modules of a projector can be positioned in the projector to form a matrix. The use of optical elements essentially having the shape of a square, preferably in the form of a square, makes it possible to obtain a projector comprising a front face on which the various optical elements are positioned close together with each other. minimal loss of space between them. The assembly composed of said optical elements provides a rectangular optical surface. The minimal space between the various adjacent optical elements allows the projector to present an optical surface in the form of a rectangular screen. The option of positioning such rectangular optical elements in close proximity to one another presents a significant difference with regard to the light device disclosed in the prior art. Indeed, the light device according to the state of the art comprises adjacent optical elements each having a substantially circular shape, which generates the presence of a relatively large unused surface between said adjacent optical elements.
    More particularly, the adjustment means are adapted to adjust the distance between the light source and the optical element in the direction of said optical axis.
    More particularly, the adjustment means are adapted to adjust the relative position of the light source and the optical element in a direction perpendicular to that of said optical axis.
    More particularly, the projector comprises a first part comprising said at least one optical element and a second part comprising said at least one light source, said adjustment means being adapted to adjust the distance between the first part and the second part of the projector.
    More particularly, the first portion is adapted to, at least partially, wrap the second portion and allow said second portion to move within the first portion.
    More particularly, the first part forms the outer wall of the projector.
    More particularly, the first part comprises, in its exterior, connecting means for connecting the projector to a lyre.
    More particularly, the projector comprises a plurality of light modules, said light modules being positioned next to each other to form together a matrix comprising at least one line and a column, preferably to form a rectangle.
    More particularly, the light elements are positioned in the form of a matrix comprising the same number of rows and the same number of columns.
    More particularly, the optical element has essentially the shape of a square, preferably the shape of a square.
    According to an alternative embodiment, the invention relates to a light device comprising a projector and a base adapted to fix said light device on a bearing surface.
    More particularly, the projector is connected to the base along a first axis of rotation to allow rotation of said projector relative to the base about said first axis of rotation.
    More particularly, the first axis of rotation is adapted to allow unlimited rotation of the projector relative to the base.
    More particularly, the projector is connected to a lyre, said lyre being itself connected to the base along the first axis of rotation
    More particularly, the projector is connected to the lyre along a second axis of rotation.
    More particularly, the second axis of rotation is adapted to allow unlimited rotation of the projector relative to the lyre.
    Brief description of the drawings
    The objects, objects and features of the invention will appear more clearly on reading the description which follows, with reference to the figures in which: FIG. 1 represents a first embodiment of a light device according to the invention comprising a headlamp in the form of a panel, said projector being connected to a base by means of a lyre, the projector comprising optical elements in the form of squares, FIG. 2 shows a side view of the luminous device according to FIG. 1, FIG. represents a perspective view of the light device according to FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 4 shows a rear view of the light device according to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, FIG. 5 represents a set of light devices in which the headlamps of said light devices. are positioned parallel to each other, Figure 6 shows a set of light devices, in which the projectors said luminous devices are used to form an image together, FIG. 7 represents the set of luminous devices according to FIG. 6, in which the projectors of said luminous devices are oriented relative to one another so as to create visual effects; FIGS. 8a and 8b show respectively a perspective top view and a bottom view of an optical element according to the invention, FIG. 9a shows the assembly composed of a light source and an optical element of a module. in a first relative position of the light source and the optical element, with a first distance between said light source and said optical element, FIG. 9b shows a sectional view of the shape of the light beam produced by the light module according to FIG. 9a, FIG. 10a shows the assembly composed of a light source and an optical element of a light module according to one xth relative position of the light source and the optical element, with a second distance between said light source and said optical element greater than the first distance shown in Figure 9a, Figure 10b shows a sectional view of the beam shape light produced by the light module according to Figure 10a, Figure 11a shows the assembly consisting of a light source and an optical element of a light module according to a third relative position of the light source and the optical element with a third distance between said light source and said optical element greater than the second distance shown in Figure 10a, Figure 11b shows a sectional view of the shape of the light beam produced by the light module according to Figure 11a, the FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the interior of the projector showing the option that it is possible to adjust the distance e Between the light sources and the optical elements of the light modules of the projector, Figure 13 shows a detailed view of the mechanism for adjusting the distance between the light sources and the optical elements of the light modules of the projector, Figure 14 shows a second embodiment of embodiment of the light device according to the invention, and a schematic sectional view of the projector for visualizing the possibility of modifying the distance between the light sources and the optical elements of the light modules of the projector, Figure 15 shows an embodiment of a projector comprising an alignment of light modules, FIG. 16 represents an embodiment of a light module intended for a projector equipped with a light source, FIG. 17 shows, in a schematic way, the possibility of adjusting the position of the sources. luminous in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the light modules, the FIGS. 18a, 18b and 18c show, schematically, the possibility of modifying the position of the light sources with respect to the optical elements, the technical effect for the light beam created as well as the direction of exit of said light beam with respect to said axis. 19, and schematically shows the possibility of creating a light beam comprising a variable angle between the optical axis of a light module and the direction of said light beam produced.
    FIG. 1 represents a light device 50 according to a first embodiment of the invention. The light device 50 comprises a projector 1 fixed on a lyre 2 with connection means so that said projector 1 can pivot relative to said lyre 2 about an axis of rotation 51. According to the invention, the projector 1 is adapted to rotate, in an unlimited manner, around the axis of rotation 51, from 0 ° to 360 ° and beyond. In other words, the connection means between the projector 1 and the lyre 2 are adapted to allow the transfer of electrical energy and electrical signals of said lyre 2 towards the projector 1 through a rotary contact. The rotation of the projector 1 relative to the lyre 2 takes place without the rotary contact limiting the rotation of said projector 1 relative to said lyre 2.
    The lyre 2 is connected to a base 3 with connection means. The connection of the lyre 2 on the base 3 is adapted and allows the rotation of said lyre 2 with respect to said base 3 about an axis of rotation 52. According to the invention, the lyre 2 can rotate in an unlimited manner relative to at the base 3 around the axis of rotation 52 from 0 ° to 360 ° and beyond. The connection means between the lyre 2 and the base 3 are adapted to allow the transfer of electrical energy and electrical signals from the base 3 to the lyre 2 by means of a rotary contact. Thus, the rotary contact does not limit the rotation of lyre 2 relative to the base 3.
    The base 3 of the light device 50 is adapted to ensure the fixing of said light device 50 on a support surface, such as a wall, a ceiling or any other suitable support structure.
    During normal use of the luminous device 50 according to Figure 1, the projector 1 is adapted to pivot relative to the base 3 about the first axis of rotation 51 and around the second axis of rotation 52. The combination of these rotations allows to obtain light effects.
    The projector, 1 according to the first embodiment shown in Figure 1, is substantially in the form of a panel. The shape of said projector 1 is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4. The projector 1 comprises a determined quantity of light modules. The various components and the use of such light modules are described in detail in FIGS. 9 to 18. Said light modules are provided with at least one light source, such as a light-emitting diode (LED), and with at least one optical element 4 such as a lens. The lenses 4 of the light device of the projector 1 are visible in FIG. 1 and represented essentially in the form of a square, preferably in the form of a square. The detailed representation of a lens 4 is visible in FIGS. 8a and 8b.
    According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the projector 1 comprises 25 light modules comprising lenses 4. The lenses 4 having essentially the shape of a square, the light modules of the projector 1 together form an optical surface covering almost all of the front face of said projector 1. Thus, the space between the different lenses 4 is relatively small. The lenses 4 of the light modules of the projector 1 can form an optical surface in the form of a screen in order to create special light effects. The light effects that can thus be obtained thanks to the shape of the lenses 4 are detailed in FIGS. 9 to 11.
    FIG. 2 represents a side view of the luminous device 50 according to FIG. 1 on which the thickness of the projector 1 is distinguished, said thickness making it possible to contain the different light modules. Each light module comprises at least one light source (not shown in Figure 2) producing a specific amount of heat. The interior of the projector 1 houses a cooling system (not shown) for cooling the different light sources. The projector 1 is provided with a grid 11 making it possible to generate a flow of air between the inside and the outside of the projector 1. Said air flow thus makes it possible to cool the elements situated inside said projector 1 but also to exchange heat with the environment in which the light device 50 is used.
    FIG. 2 shows the relatively curved shape of the lenses 4. The convex shape of the lenses 4, associated with the light sources present in the projector 1, makes it possible to create light beams.
    FIG. 3 represents a perspective view of the luminous device 50 according to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 3 shows the front face of the projector 1 comprising a support structure 12, making it possible to hold the different lenses 4 relative to one another according to a determined position.
    FIG. 4 shows the rear face of the light device 50 according to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. Furthermore, FIG. 4 represents the rear part of the base 3 comprising a multitude of connection means for connecting said base 3 to a source of power. electrical energy and a control system. The control system makes it possible to transmit control commands for a given use of said luminous device 50 according to the invention. Electrical energy and electrical control signals sent to the base 3 are transmitted via the lyre 2 towards the various light modules present inside the projector 1.
    FIG. 5 shows a set of light devices 50 as described in FIGS. 1 to 4, in which the different projectors 1 of said light devices 50 together form a surface on which images can be represented. It should be noted that, according to the invention, the different light modules of each light device 50 are adapted to receive instructions for using the light sources of said light modules. Indeed, the intensity and the color of the light beam to be generated can be controlled for each of said light modules. The combined use of the light modules of the different adjacent projectors 1 makes it possible to represent an image on the entire surface formed by projectors 1 of the luminous devices 50. The use of said luminous devices 50 is represented in FIG.
    According to FIG. 6, the different projectors 1 of the luminous devices 50 are positioned together in such a way as to constitute a 5x5 matrix of light devices 50. It is possible to use any other quantity of luminous devices 50 to form a matrix thus composed of a number of horizontal lines and vertical columns.
    As indicated above, the different projectors 1 represented in FIG. 6 are rotatable about the axis of rotation 52. The image thus obtained with the aid of said projectors 1 can therefore be modified. The modification of the image can be effected by the selective use of one or more light modules within the different projectors 1 of the adjacent luminous devices 50. Alternatively, the image can be modified by rotating said different projectors 1 of said luminous devices 50 relative to each other along the axis of rotation 52, thanks to the rotary contact allowing a rotation with respect to the axis 52 of rotation between the lyre 2 and the base 3. The result of the rotation of the projectors 1 with respect to each other is shown in FIG. 7. Additionally, each projector 1 can also pivot about the axis 51 by relative to said lyre 2 to which said projector 1 is connected. The combination of the individual use of the different light modules in the different projectors 1 of the luminous devices 50 and the possibility of rotating the different projectors 1 around the axes of rotation 51, 52 offers the user a great deal of freedom in obtaining 'light effects.
    Figures 8a and 8b show an embodiment of lenses 4 having essentially a square shape. Figure 8a shows a perspective view of the lens 4. The lens 4 has a substantially flat base surface 41 and also shown in Figure 8b. The surface 42 opposite to the base surface 41 has a convex shape. The lens 4 comprises four sides 43 substantially perpendicular to the base surface 41 of said lens 4. According to a particular embodiment, the lens 4 is made of plastic and is obtained, in this case, through a molding process . In order to allow the optimal introduction of a predetermined quantity of plastic material into a mold, the lens 4 is provided with an injection point 44 indicated in FIG. 8a.
    Figure 8b shows the base surface 41 of the lens 4 including a center 0. In conventional use, the base surface 41 is disposed on the side of the light source. A detailed representation of the use of the assembly consisting of a lens 4 and a light source is shown in FIGS. 9, 10 and 11.
    FIGS. 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a and 11b show three different modes of use of a light module 60 according to the invention. The light module 60, as shown in Figure 9a comprises a printed circuit 7 such as a thermal substrate (in English: MCPCB) on which is positioned a light source 8, such as a light emitting diode (LED). A light guide 9 comprising an end 92 is positioned above said light source 8, said light guide 9 having the function of guiding the light, produced by the light source 8, in the direction of the lens 4. As a general rule said light guide 9 comprises two components. The first component forms the outside of the light guide 9, as shown in FIG. 9, and makes it possible to give sufficient rigidity to said light guide 9. The second optical component (not shown), generally produced with the help of plastic material, is within the light guide 9. The second component has an optical characteristic for driving light from the light source 8 to the lens 4 and includes an optical axis 61. The first component of the light guide 9 has tabs 91 for positioning and fixing said light guide 9 on the printed circuit board 7.
    The light source 8, the light guide 9 and the lens 4 are positioned around the optical axis 61 so that the center of the light source 8, the optical axis 61 of the light guide 9 and the center 0 of the lens 4 are in the extension of each other. As shown in FIG. 9, the base surface 41 is located at a distance "I" from the upper end 92 of the light guide 9. The distance "I" between the light guide 9 and the lens 4 has an influence on the exit angle of the light beam produced by the light module 60. In general, it turns out that the shorter the distance "I" between the light guide 9 and the lens 4, the smaller the exit angle the light beam obtained by the light module is important.
    In the example shown in Figure 90, the distance "I" between the upper end 92 and the base surface 41 of the lens 4 is between about 2 and 5 mm. The use of a distance according to this order of magnitude makes it possible to generate a light beam having an exit angle greater than 40 ° with respect to the optical axis 61. Such an angular amplitude provides a configuration according to which the projector 1 is generally intended to display colors and images.
    According to the configuration shown in Figure 9a, the light obtained with the aid of the light module 60 has rather a decorative function. In the technical field, the type of light used with the mode of use as shown in Figure 9a is referenced using the term "washlight" (in English).
    In FIG. 9b, a circle 62 schematically represents a sectional view of the shape of the light beam 20 obtained with the aid of the light module 60 according to the configuration shown in FIG. 9a. A light beam 20 of circular shape is obtained by virtue of the distance "I" and the shape of the lens 4, said light beam comprising, as indicated above, an exit angle greater than 40 ° with respect to the optical axis 61 .
    FIG. 10a shows a light module 60, represented according to a second mode of use. According to Figure 10a, the distance "I" between the upper end 92 of the light guide 9 and the base surface 41 of the lens 4 is between about 5 and 25 mm. As a result, the distance "I" between said upper end 92 and said base surface 41 according to the mode of use shown in FIG. 10a is greater than that of the use mode shown in FIG. 9a. Thus the light beam obtained has an exit angle smaller than the exit angle obtained according to the mode of use shown in Figure 9a.
    In FIG. 10b, a square 63 schematically represents a sectional view of the shape of a light beam 20 obtained according to the mode of use of FIG. 10a. In this embodiment, the substantially square shape of the lens 4 has an impact on the shape of the light beam. Indeed, the light beam obtained also has a substantially square shape and an exit angle of between 10 ° and 40 ° relative to the optical axis 61, as a function of the distance "I" between the light guide 9 and said lens 4.
    FIG. 11a shows a third mode of use of the light module 60. According to FIG. 11a, the distance "I" between the upper end 92 of the light guide 90 and the base surface 41 of the lens 4 is between about 25 and 40 mm. Thus, the distance "I" according to the third mode of use is greater than that of the mode of use shown in FIG. 10a. The objective of using a relatively large distance "I" between the light guide 9 and the lens 4 is to obtain a light beam 20 having a relatively small exit angle with respect to the optical axis 61. The module 60, according to the mode of use shown in FIG 11a, can produce, within the environment in which the projector 1 is, light beams used as "light sticks" can travel a distance relatively important.
    In FIG. 11b, a circle 64 schematically represents a sectional view of the shape of the light beam 20 obtained according to the mode of use of FIG. 11a. In the example according to FIG. 11b, a light beam having an exit angle of between 3.5 ° and 10 ° can be obtained.
    The light beams 20 of the light device 50, obtained according to the modes of use shown in FIGS. 11a and 11b, are clearly visible in the environment in which said light device 50 is used, and this, thanks to a "fog" type smoke . Said light beams 20 are made visible in a similar manner to "light sticks" and give the impression of forming "light bodies" present in three dimensions in space. The presence of "light sticks" combined with the ability to rotate the projector 1 through the axes of rotation 51, 52, allows the user to obtain spectacular lighting effects.
    FIG. 12 represents a schematic view of the interior of the headlamp 1 for a light device 50 as represented in FIGS. 1 to 7. The headlamp 1 according to FIG. 12 comprises means described below and allowing the light module of said headlamp 1 to operate according to the modes of operation shown in Figures 9a, 10a and 11a.
    As shown in FIG. 12, the projector 1 comprises an outer wall 14 and a support element 12, present on the front face of said projector 1, said support element 12 being intended to hold a plurality of lenses 4. Five lenses 4 are shown in FIG. 12. A printed circuit 7, present inside the projector 1, comprises light guides 9. Five light guides 9 are visible in FIG. 12, each of them being positioned so as to cooperate with each other. respectively, with a lens 4. Twenty-five light guides 9 are installed on the printed circuit board 7, inside the projector 1, and cooperate with an equal amount of lenses 4 present on the front face of the projector 1. L the set of light guides 9, positioned on the printed circuit 7, is visible in FIG. 17.
    It should be noted that, for the sake of clarity and understanding, several elements of the interior of the projector 1 are not shown in FIG. 12. By way of example, the projector 1 comprises a cooling system (no shown) to dissipate the heat produced by the different light sources. With the aid of suitable adjustment means, the assembly composed of the printed circuit board 7 and the light guides 9 can move in order to position said light guides 9 at a suitable distance from the lenses 4 and to allow the operation of the light modules 60 as described in Figures 9a, 10a and 11a. In FIG. 12, the optical axis 61 is indicated for one of the light modules. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the projector 1 is provided, inside, with adjustment means comprising a first rail 15 and a second rail 16, both positioned in such a way that the assembly composed of the printed circuit 7 and light guides 9 can move, on the one hand towards the lenses 4 and, on the other hand, in the opposite direction, as shown with the aid of the arrow 17 in Fig. 12. It should be noted that the first and second rails 15, 16 are positioned such that they allow the displacement of the assembly composed of the printed circuit 7 and the light guides 9 in a direction parallel to that of the optical axes 61 of the different light modules 60 inside the projector 1.
    As shown in FIG. 13, the adjustment means also comprise displacement mechanisms each comprising a motor 18 and a belt 19. Depending on the desire to use the headlamp 1 according to one of the modes represented in FIGS. 9a, 10a and 11a, a control signal is sent to the motors 18 in order to move the belts 19 and thus move the composite assembly of the printed circuit 7 and the light guides 9 to a chosen position, by means of the first and second rails 15, 16.
    It should be noted that all the first and second rails 15, 16, motors 18 and belts 19 are all positioned inside the projector 1. Thus, the displacement of the assembly composed of the printed circuit board 7 and the 9, with respect to the lenses 4, is not visible outside the projector 1. The technical effect of the foregoing lies in the fact that the user can use the light module 60 alternating modes embodiment of Figures 9a, 10a and 11a without changing the external appearance of the projector 1. Thus, for the viewer, the change in the mode of use of the light module 60 operates imperceptibly insofar as the projector 1 does not undergo any external modification.
    FIG. 14 shows a second embodiment of a luminous device 150 comprising a projector 100, fixed to a lyre 102, according to which the outside of said projector 100 has a first outer portion 114 and a second outer portion 115. Lenses 104 are fixed on the first outer portion 114 and the assembly consisting of a printed circuit 107 and light guides 109 is fixed on the second outer portion 115, outside the projector 100.
    According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the distance "I" between the light guide 109 and the lenses 104 of the light modules inside the projector 100 may be defined by a displacement of the second outer portion 115 of the headlamp 100 relative to the first portion 114 of said projector 100. As shown in Figure 14, the first outer portion 114 of the projector 100 is provided with connection means for connecting said projector 100 to the lyre 102.
    Fig. 15 shows an embodiment of a projector 301 comprising a determined amount of light sources positioned to form a line. According to the example of FIG. 15, light sources (not shown), such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), are positioned on a printed circuit board 307.
    A collimator 310 is positioned on each light-emitting diode (LED), to guide the light generated with the LED towards the front face of the projector 301. Lenses 304 are present on the front face of the projector 301. The set consisting of the light source, the collimator 310 and the lenses 304 can generate a light beam 320.
    According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 15, the distance "I" between the external wall of the projector 301 and the assembly composed of said printed circuit 307 and said collimator 310 is adjustable. This means that the distance "I" between the collimator 310 and the lenses 304 can be adjusted with adjustment means so as to obtain a "zoom" effect. Thus, the shape of the beams 320 can be determined as a function of the distance "I" between the collimators 310 and the lenses 304.
    To allow the displacement of the assembly composed of the printed circuit 307 and the collimator 310 inside the projector 301, said assembly is fixed on adjustment means comprising two rails 315, 316. The adjustment means of the projector 301 also comprise motors 318 for moving the assembly composed of the printed circuit 307 and the collimator 310 relative to said rails 315, 316. Thus, the adjustment means comprise the rails 315, 316 and the motors 318. Connecting means 330 are provided on the outer wall of the projector 301 to allow said projector 301 to be connected, for example, to a lyre of a light device.
    According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 15, five light sources and five collimators 310 are positioned on the printed circuit board 307. It should be noted that any other quantity of light sources can be used to obtain a projector 301 of a given size. .
    The embodiment shown in FIG. 16 shows an example of the use of a single light source cooperating with a single collimator 310. A single light source, such as a light emitting diode (LED), is present on a printed circuit 307. A collimator 310 is positioned on the light emitting diode (LED) so as to guide the light produced by said light emitting diode (LED) towards a lens 304. The assembly consisting of the printed circuit 307 and the collimator 310 is movable. Thus, the distance between the lens 304 and the assembly composed of the printed circuit 307 and the collimator 310 is adjustable relative to said lens 304 by means of adjustment means comprising a first and a second motor 318. The assembly as shown in FIG. 16 can be used within a projector 301 provided with a single light source.
    Figure 17 shows a schematic view of the interior of a projector 200 according to a second embodiment. FIG. 17 also shows a printed circuit 207 on which are positioned twenty-five light guides 209. Each light guide 209 is adapted to cooperate with a lens (not shown in FIG. 17) present on the front face of the projector 200. Each light guide 209 comprises an optical axis 261. The optical axis 261, for one of the light guides 209, is shown in FIG. 17. According to an initial position, the assembly composed of the printed circuit 207 and the guides of light 209 is positioned so that each light guide 209 and each respective lens 204 are centered around each optical axis 261.
    According to the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the assembly composed of the printed circuit 207 and the light guides 209 can be moved in a first direction 270 substantially perpendicular to that of the optical axes 261 of the various light modules of the projector 200 and in a second direction 280, perpendicular to the first direction 270 and to that of the optical axes 261 of the light modules of said projector 200.
    To enable displacement in each of the above directions 270, 280, an adjusting means consisting of a first motor 218 and a belt 219 is used respectively for the movement along the directions 270 and 280. FIG. with a set of three motors 218 and three belts 219. Another adjustment means composed of a motor 218 and a belt 219 is behind the printed circuit 207 and is therefore not visible in FIG. .
    The light guides 209 may be displaced relative to the lenses (not shown in FIG. 17) in three directions, and this by means of adjustment means as shown in FIG. 13. The first direction is a direction parallel to that of the optical axes 261, the other two directions 270 and 280 being perpendicular to each other. The technical effect of the option of moving the compound assembly of printed circuit board 207 and light guides 209 relative to lenses 204 is shown in detail with reference to FIGS. 18a, 18b, 18c and 19.
    Thus, FIGS. 18a, 18b and 18c show the lens 204, in three different positions with respect to the optical axis 261, as well as the displacement of the light source 208 in the direction 270 by means of adjustment means such as represented in FIG. 17. By moving the light source 208 with respect to the center of the lens 204, the direction of light beam output obtained with the assembly composed of the light source 208, the light guide 209 and the lens 204, can be modified.
    FIG. 18a shows a mode of use in which the center of the lens 204 is situated on the optical axis 261. This means that the light beam 20 thus obtained offers an exit direction in the extension of said optical axis 261. By displacing the light source 208, the output direction of the light beam 20 thus obtained can be modified.
    Fig. 18b shows a mode of use wherein the light source 208 is moved to a lower lower position than that shown in Fig. 18a. Thus, the center 0 of the lens 204 is located below the optical axis 261. This movement makes it possible to obtain a light beam 20 which deviates from the optical axis 261 at a given angle and in a first direction .
    Fig. 18c shows a mode of use wherein the light source 208 is moved at a position higher than that shown in Fig. 18a. This movement makes it possible to obtain a light beam 20 which deviates from the optical axis 261 at a given angle and in a second direction.
    Figures 18a, 18b and 18c show the displacement of the light source 208 in a 2D plane. Referring to Fig. 17, it should be noted that the movement of the assembly of light source 208 and light guide 209 relative to lens 204 may also be effected in two other directions. The effect of this movement in two directions is shown diagrammatically in FIG. 19. As soon as the position of the assembly composed of the light source 208 and the light guide 209 with respect to the lenses 204 changes according to the directions 270 , 280, as shown in FIG. 19, the light beam 20 deviates from the optical axis 261 by a certain angle. The technical effect makes it possible in particular to obtain a light beam 20 which can represent a figure in the shape of "8" as shown in FIG. 19.
    It should be noted that Fig. 19 shows an example of a plurality of possible modes of use.
    Thus, advantageously, within the present invention, the adjustment means make it possible to modify or adjust the relative position of the light source and the optical element. This means that the position of the light source can be varied with respect to the position of the optical element and, inversely, the position of the optical element can also be varied with respect to the position of the light source.
    权利要求:
    Claims (16)
    [1" id="c-fr-0001]
    Claims.
    1. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) adapted for a light device (50, 150), said projector (1, 100, 200, 301) comprising a support and at least one light module (60) adapted to produce a light light beam (20, 320) and having at least one light source (8, 208), such as a light-emitting diode (LED) and an optical element, such as a lens (4, 104, 304), wherein light source (8, 208) and the optical element are adapted to be positioned one in line with the other along an optical axis (61, 261), characterized in that the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) comprises adjustment means for adjusting the relative position of the light source (8, 208) and the optical element so as to modify the shape of the light beam (20, 320).
    [2" id="c-fr-0002]
    2. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment means are adapted to adjust the distance (I) between the light source (8, 208) and the optical element in the direction of said optical axis (61,261).
    [3" id="c-fr-0003]
    3. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the adjusting means are adapted to adjust the relative position of the light source (8, 208) and the optical element in a direction perpendicular (270, 280) to that of said optical axis (61, 261).
    [4" id="c-fr-0004]
    4. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) comprises a first portion comprising said at least one optical element and a second part comprising said at least one light source (8, 208), said adjusting means being adapted to adjust the distance between the first portion and the second portion of the projector (1, 100, 200, 301).
    [5" id="c-fr-0005]
    The projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to claim 4, wherein the first portion is adapted to, at least partially, wrap the second portion and allow said second portion to move within the first portion. part.
    [6" id="c-fr-0006]
    6. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to claim 5, wherein the first part forms the outer wall of the projector (1, 100, 200, 301).
    [7" id="c-fr-0007]
    7. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to claim 6, wherein the first part comprises, on its outside, connection means for connecting the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) to a lyre (2 , 102).
    [8" id="c-fr-0008]
    8. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) comprises a plurality of light elements, said light elements being positioned each next to the others to form together a matrix comprising at least one line and one colone, preferably to form a rectangle.
    [9" id="c-fr-0009]
    9. Projector (1, 100, 200) according to claim 8, wherein the light elements are positioned in the form of a matrix comprising the same number of rows and the same number of columns.
    [10" id="c-fr-0010]
    10. Projector (1, 100, 200, 301) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the optical element has substantially the shape of a square, preferably the shape of a square.
    [11" id="c-fr-0011]
    11. Light device (50, 150) comprising a headlamp (1, 100, 200, 301) according to one of claims 1 to 10 and a base (3) adapted to fix said light device (50, 150) on a surface of support.
    [12" id="c-fr-0012]
    The light device (50, 150) according to claim 11, wherein the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) is connected to the base (3) along a first axis of rotation (52) to allow said projector to rotate. (1, 100, 200, 301) relative to the base about said first axis of rotation (52).
    [13" id="c-fr-0013]
    The light device (50, 150) according to claim 12, wherein the first axis of rotation (52) is adapted to allow unlimited rotation of the projector (1,100, 200, 301) relative to the base (3).
    [14" id="c-fr-0014]
    14. Light device (50, 150) according to one of claims 12 or 13, wherein the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) is connected to a lyre (2, 102), said lyre (2, 102) being itself connected to the base (3) according to the first axis of rotation (52).
    [15" id="c-fr-0015]
    15. Light device (50, 150) according to claim 14, wherein the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) is connected to the lyre (2, 102) along a second axis of rotation (51).
    [16" id="c-fr-0016]
    The luminous device (50, 150) according to claim 15, wherein the second axis of rotation (51) is adapted to allow unlimited rotation of the projector (1, 100, 200, 301) relative to the lyre (2, 102).
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    法律状态:
    2017-04-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
    2017-10-06| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20171006 |
    2018-06-20| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
    2019-04-30| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2020-04-24| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
    2021-04-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR1652938|2016-04-04|
    FR1652938A|FR3049688B1|2016-04-04|2016-04-04|PROJECTOR SUITABLE FOR A LIGHT DEVICE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE LIGHT MODULE WITH AN ADJUSTABLE POSITION AND A LIGHT DEVICE COMPRISING SAID PROJECTOR|FR1652938A| FR3049688B1|2016-04-04|2016-04-04|PROJECTOR SUITABLE FOR A LIGHT DEVICE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE LIGHT MODULE WITH AN ADJUSTABLE POSITION AND A LIGHT DEVICE COMPRISING SAID PROJECTOR|
    US16/089,300| US10648647B2|2016-04-04|2017-03-31|Spotlight adapted for a light device comprising at least one light module with an adjustable position and a light device comprising said spotlight|
    PCT/FR2017/050746| WO2017191386A1|2016-04-04|2017-03-31|Spotlight suitable for a light-emitting device comprising at least one light-emitting module with an adjustable position and a light-emitting device comprising said spotlight|
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